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51.
Tetsuya Shimogaki Taihei Ofuji Norihiro Tetsuyama Kota Okazaki Mitsuhiro Higashihata Daisuke Nakamura Hiroshi Ikenoue Tanemasa Asano Tatsuo Okada 《Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing》2014,114(2):625-629
The effect of high repetition rate pulsed laser annealing with a KrF excimer laser on the optical properties of phosphorus-ion-implanted zinc oxide nanorods has been investigated. The recovery levels of phosphorus-ion-implanted zinc oxide nanorods have been measured by photoluminescence spectra and cathode luminescence images. Cathode luminescence disappeared over 300 nm below the surface due to the damage caused by ion implantation with an acceleration voltage of 25 kV. When the annealing was performed at a low repetition rate of the KrF excimer laser, cathode luminescence was recovered only in a shallow area below the surface. The depth of the annealed area was increased along with the repetition rate of the annealing laser. By optimizing the annealing conditions such as the repetition rate, the irradiation fluence and so on, we have succeeded in annealing the whole damaged area of over 300 nm in depth and in observing cathode luminescence. Thus, the effectiveness of high repetition rate pulsed laser annealing on phosphorus-ion-implanted zinc oxide nanorods was demonstrated. 相似文献
52.
A multi-charged particle model with local U(1)μ-τ to explain muon g–2, flavor physics,and possible collider signature 下载免费PDF全文
We consider a model with multi-charged particles, including vector-like fermions, and a charged scalar under a local \begin{document}$ U(1)_{\mu - \tau} $\end{document} ![]()
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symmetry. We search for an allowed parameter region explaining muon anomalous magnetic moment (muon \begin{document}$ g-2 $\end{document} ![]()
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) and \begin{document}$ b \to s \ell^+ \ell^- $\end{document} ![]()
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anomalies, satisfying constraints from the lepton flavor violations, Z boson decays, meson anti-meson mixing, and collider experiments. Via numerical analysis, we explore the typical size of the muon \begin{document}$ g-2 $\end{document} ![]()
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and Wilson coefficients to explain the \begin{document}$ b \to s \ell^+ \ell^- $\end{document} ![]()
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anomalies in our model when all other experimental constraints are satisfied. Subsequently, we discuss the collider physics of the multicharged vectorlike fermions, considering a number of benchmark points in the allowed parameter space. 相似文献
53.
Akane Sato Mizuho Okada Kazuya Saito Michio Sorai 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2001,57(5):564-565
In the crystal structure of the title charge‐transfer complex, namely trans‐stilbene–2,2′‐(2,3,5,6‐tetrafluorobenzene‐1,4‐diylidene)propanedinitrile (1/1) (trans‐STB–TCNQF4), C14H12·C12F4N4, the planar STB and TCNQF4 molecules are stacked alternately. The structure is not isostructural with that of STB–TCNQ. No anomaly was found in the displacement parameters of any atoms, while the bond length of the central C=C moiety was shorter than the corresponding bond in ethylene. This suggests that the central C=C moiety of the STB molecule vibrates with a large amplitude, similar to the case in free STB and STB–TCNQ. 相似文献
54.
4-(Benzoylindolizinyl)butyric acids; novel nonsteroidal inhibitors of steroid 5alpha-reductase. III.
K Sawada S Okada A Kuroda S Watanabe Y Sawada H Tanaka 《Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin》2001,49(7):799-813
A novel series of indolizinebutyric acids with various benzoyl substituents was synthesized to develop nonsteroidal inhibitors of steroid 5alpha-reductase, and the structure-activity relationships in this series were studied. We previously reported the structure-activity relationships in a series of indolebutyric acids as well as the discovery of the novel nonsteroidal 5alpha-reductase inhibitor, FK143. We have now made other modifications to this compound to improve in vivo inhibitory activity. By altering the heterocyclic nucleus and changing the benzoyl substituent we have succeeded in identifying the strongly active compound, FK687, (S)-4-[1-[4-[[1-(4-isobutylphenyl)butyl]oxy]benzoyl]indolizin-3-yl]butyric acid, which displays strong in vitro inhibitory activity against the human enzyme and in vivo inhibitory activity against the castrated young rat model. This compound should be a useful agent for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. 相似文献
55.
Taisei Ueda Naoyoshi Yatsuzuka Shin‐Ichi Nagai Kumiko Okada Emi Takeichi Hiromi Segi Jinsaku Sakakibara 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2001,38(1):141-145
Oxidation of 7,8‐diaminotheophylline (1) with lead tetraacetate in refluxing toluene gave a mixture of 3‐amino‐5,7‐dimethylpyrimido[4,5‐e][1,2,4]triazine‐6,8‐dione ( 2 ) and 6‐cyanoimino‐5‐diazo‐1,3‐dimethylpyrimidine‐2,4‐dione ( 4 ). The latter was transformed to 2 by the reaction with 1‐propanethiol in quantitative yield. The reaction of 4 with methanol, ethanol and 1‐propanol in the presence of rhodium ( II ) acetate gave 5‐alkoxy‐6‐(2‐alkyl‐3‐isoureido)‐1,3‐dimethylpyrimidine‐2,4‐diones ( 7a‐c ). A similar reaction of 4 with alkylamines such as n‐propylamine, n‐butylamine, isobutylamine and n‐hexylamine gave a mixture of 7‐alkyl‐8‐aminotheophyllines ( 8a‐d ) and (5‐alkylamino‐1,3‐dimethyl‐2,4‐dioxopyrimidin‐6‐yl)cyanamides ( 9a‐d ). 相似文献
56.
Micron-sized, monodisperse polystyrene (PS)/glycidyl methacrylate–divinylbenzene copolymer core/shell composite particles
having epoxy groups in the shells were produced by seeded dispersion copolymerization of glycidyl methacrylate and divinylbenzene
in an ethanol/water medium with 1.65-μm-sized, monodisperse PS seed particles. By chemical modifications of epoxy groups with
sodium hydrogensulfite and dimethylamine, composite polymer particles having sulfonate and dimethylamino groups, respectively,
in the shells were prepared.
Received: 13 September 2000 Accepted: 31 January 2001 相似文献
57.
58.
Atsuo Yasumori Hiroshi Matsumoto Shigeo Hayashi Kiyoshi Okada 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2000,18(3):249-258
The magnetic composite materials that consist of transparent matrix and magnetic fine particles are expected to have large residual magnetization and coercive force because of their fine magnetic domain structure, and also to show magneto-optical effects. Silica gels containing magnetite (Fe3O4) fine particles were prepared by sol-gel method. The magnetic, optical and magneto-optical properties of the composites were investigated by measurements of magnetization curves, UV-visible spectra and Faraday rotation in visible range. The saturation magnetization of the composite was almost as same as that expected from the amount of magnetite fine particles in it. Although the composites had large and broad absorption at around 400 nm, they still maintained their transparency. The origins of decrement of transparency attributed to the optical absorption of magnetite and scattering due to magnetite fine particles. The whole composites showed positive Faraday rotation under external static magnetic field due to the large contribution of diamagnetic silica gel matrix. Magnetite contributed negative Faraday rotation with maximum at around 470–480 nm to the magneto-optical spectra of the composites. 相似文献
59.
Yasumori Atsuo Katsuyama Tomokazu Kameshima Yoshikazu Okada Kiyoshi 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》2000,19(1-3):237-242
Composite materials which consist of ferro- or ferrimagnetic fine particles in a glass matrix are expected to have a large residual magnetization and coercive force because of their fine magnetic domain structure, and has potential for superior magneto-optical properties compared with single or polycrystalline materials. In this study, the sodium borosilicate (NBS) glass containing Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet (Bi
x
Y3–x
Fe5O12: BiYIG) fine particles, which show a superior magneto-optical effect, was prepared by the sol-gel method. BiYIG fine particles were stable in NBS gel-glass matrix during densification because the sintering temperature (580°C) of NBS gel was low enough to avoid pyrolysis of BiYIG and the reaction between BiYIG fine particles and the matrix. The Faraday rotation angle spectrum of the composite after deducting the contribution of the NBS glass matrix was intermediate between the reported ones of YIG and Bi0.25YIG polycrystalline thin films. The change of the Faraday rotation angles of the composite with imposing magnetic field showed a hysteresis loop. It was in good agreement with that of the magnetization curve of the composite. 相似文献
60.
Summary A set of hydrophilicity parameters in a normal-phase liquid chromatography of peptides is presented in order to clarify the
contribution of individual amino acid residues to peptide retention and to predict retention times. The retention of 100 peptides
was studied using normal-phase liquid chromatography on amide, diol and silica columns. An acetonitrile-water mixed solution
containing 0.2% trifluoroacetic acid +0.2% triethylamine was used as the mobile phase in a linear gradient elution system.
The contribution of each residue upon retention was calculated by linear multiple regression analysis. This paper described
the contribution values as “hydrophilicity retention coefficients”. Using these hydrophilicity retention coefficients, retention
times could be predicted for peptides of known amino acid content and sequence. A set of hydrophilicity retention coefficients
on each column was successfully explained by contributions to the degree of retention. 相似文献